In recent years, the fleet of about 100 pollock trawlers has intercepted record numbers of salmon bound for rivers in Canada, the Pacific Northwest, Asia and Alaska. King salmon “bycatch” - fishing jargon for the unintentional capture of a species - in the Bering Sea pollock fishery rose last year to a record 122,000, up from a five-year average of 57,333. The problem has gotten so bad that the management council, a federal body that regulates the region’s fisheries, expressed tentative support recently for an unprecedented proposal to temporarily close the Bering Sea pollock fishery if king salmon bycatch exceeds a certain number. The corporations that dominate Alaska’s billion-dollar pollock industry say a limit on salmon bycatch would put a damper on pollock numbers and increase the cost of fuel by forcing boats to move more frequently, according to Stephanie Madsen, a former council chair and now executive director of a pollock trade group, the At-Sea Processors Association. read more

